About the Test Format and Testing Interface
The information on this page is designed to help candidates determine their accommodation needs as applicable to the specific format and delivery of each part of the LSAT庐. We encourage candidates to review this information to learn about the specifications of the test, including the test interface鈥檚 built-in accessibility features and the types of assistive technology that are compatible with the LSAT and LSAT Argumentative WritingSM.
Multiple-Choice Section of the LSAT
The LSAT is designed to measure skills that are considered essential for success in law school: the reading and comprehension of complex texts with accuracy and insight, the organization and management of information and the ability to draw reasonable inferences from it, the ability to think critically, and the analysis and evaluation of the reasoning and arguments of others. The standard LSAT is composed of four 35-minute multiple-choice sections (one Reading Comprehension, two Logical Reasoning, and one unscored variable section).
The vast majority of test takers have the option of testing remotely or in test centers. When requesting testing accommodations, please consider the accommodations needed for both testing modalities. Candidates will be able to select their preferred testing modality at the time of registration. However, certain accommodations are best administered in a remote modality while others are best administered in a test center modality. Accordingly, some accommodations will only be administered in a test center or remotely, absent explicit approval of a disability-related test accommodation request to test in a specific modality (either in person or remotely). Disability-related requests to test in a specific modality must be appropriately supported and made by the accommodation request deadline for the applicable LSAT administration.
The three scored sections of the LSAT will include two sections of Logical Reasoning questions and one section of Reading Comprehension questions. The LSAT will continue to include a fourth, unscored variable section, which enables 爱游戏体育 to validate new test questions for future use. The LSAT will also continue to include a 10-minute intermission between the second and third sections for all test takers.
Alternative formats (e.g., paper-and-pencil, braille) are available as testing accommodations. Approved paper-based format tests (including braille) for the LSAT multiple-choice sections will be provided only in Prometric test centers and available to candidates located within the United States (including Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands) and Canada.
For the online, live remote-proctored test, all LSAT test takers will need to use their computer鈥檚 camera and microphone to set up the test session. All timing of the test will be implemented within the LawHub庐 interface.
For tests administered in Prometric test centers, the test will be delivered on the computer through the LawHub interface. For additional information regarding test centers, please visit Prometric's website.
We encourage test takers to familiarize themselves with the without prior approval from 爱游戏体育.
For information about the LSAT鈥檚 built-in accessibility features and the types of assistive technology that are compatible with the LSAT, please review Accessibility, Assistive Technology, and the LSAT below.
LSAT Argumentative Writing
LSAT Argumentative Writing is an essential part of the LSAT but is administered separately from the multiple-choice sections of the test. LSAT Argumentative Writing is an unscored writing sample that is delivered exclusively online using secure remote-proctoring software that is installed on the candidate鈥檚 own computer. The structure of LSAT Argumentative Writing is specifically designed to elicit the kind of argumentative writing that candidates will be expected to produce in law school. Although LSAT Argumentative Writing is not scored, each test taker must have a completed and approved writing sample on file for their LSAT score to be released.
Test takers will be presented with a debatable issue (identified in the Key Question), along with different perspectives that provide additional context for the issue by introducing various claims that have been made within that debate. Test takers will then write an argumentative essay in which they take a position within the ongoing conversation, while addressing at least one of the arguments and ideas presented in the other perspectives.
Before writing the essay, test takers will have 15 minutes for prewriting analysis. This time is designed for test takers to read and analyze the perspectives in the conversation and reflect on the questions to help generate ideas for their essay. All test takers will have the option to move past the prewriting analysis after five (5) minutes of time has expired. Test takers will then have 35 minutes to write their essay.
LSAT Argumentative Writing must be taken remotely and will continue to be administered separately from the multiple-choice sections of the test. Although alternate formats (e.g., paper-and-pencil, braille) are available as testing accommodations, all LSAT Argumentative Writing test takers (including those approved for a paper-based format) will need to use their computer and webcam throughout the testing session for remote proctoring and to implement the timing for each part of the test.
For more information about the writing portion of the LSAT, please review the LSAT Argumentative Writing page and LSAT Argumentative Writing FAQs.
Accessibility, Assistive Technology, and the LSAT
Multiple-Choice Sections
The LSAT test-delivery software includes several built-in, user-adjustable tools, including a feature to increase text size incrementally and a line-spacing function.
Upon request, all LSAT test takers (with or without testing accommodations) are permitted to use assistive technology programs to make web content accessible, such as keyboard-controlled screen reading software, screen magnification programs, or speech recognition software. To protect the security of test content, selectable text functionality (i.e., the ability to select text or place the cursor on the screen) is not available on any of 爱游戏体育鈥檚 products. Therefore, the computer-based LSAT is accessible with screen reader software programs that can be controlled and navigated using keystrokes and keyboard commands rather than text-to-speech software controlled and navigated using a mouse and cursor.
If you plan to use assistive technology programs during the LSAT, you must inform 爱游戏体育 during registration and complete the Assistive Technology Form. This advance notice is required so that we can ensure you鈥檒l have access to the software within the proctored environment.
The following programs are available upon request in our test centers:
- JAWS 2021 screen reader
- ZoomText 2022 magnification
- Dragon Pro 15 speech recognition software
For remote testing, test takers will need to provide their own assistive technology programs.
International test takers can only use assistive technology programs in a Prometric test center.
LSAT Argumentative Writing
The LSAT Argumentative Writing interface offers many common word-processing functions, including text enlargement; line spacing; the ability to cut, copy, and paste text within candidates鈥� essays; and a built-in spell check feature that identifies misspelled words and underlines them. Test takers can then access a context menu of suggested spelling options from each misspelled word. The LSAT Argumentative Writing test-delivery software also includes a built-in, digital 鈥渟cratch paper鈥� section where test takers are able to type notes, instead of writing them on a physical piece of scratch paper. We encourage candidates to familiarize themselves with the built-in features of the computer-based LSAT by utilizing the free Official LSAT Prep庐 practice tests available through LawHub庐.
All LSAT Argumentative Writing test takers (with or without test accommodations) are permitted to use assistive technology programs to make web content accessible, such as keyboard-controlled screen reading software, screen magnification programs, or speech recognition software. To protect the security of test content, selectable text functionality (i.e., the ability to select text or place the cursor on the screen) is not available on any of 爱游戏体育鈥檚 products. Therefore, the computer-based LSAT is accessible with screen reader software programs that can be controlled and navigated using keystrokes and keyboard commands rather than text-to-speech software controlled and navigated using a mouse and cursor.
LSAT Argumentative Writing is administered remotely for all test takers.
Getting Familiar with the Interface
We encourage you to familiarize yourself with the built-in features of the computer-based LSAT by utilizing the free Official LSAT Prep庐 practice tests available through . To get familiar with LSAT Argumentative Writing, candidates are encouraged to use their own equipment to explore LawHub鈥檚 free LSAT Argumentative Writing practice prompt. The practice test software for both the LSAT and LSAT Argumentative Writing is designed to enable candidates to become familiar with the test interface and experience.
If you use screen reader programs or other accessibility software, please be sure to use your programs to explore the practice test tools mentioned above prior to your test date. If you have any questions about the accessibility of 爱游戏体育鈥檚 products, please contact accessibility@爱游戏体育.org.
For a non-exhaustive list of testing accommodations that may be available, please visit Accommodations That May Be Available on the LSAT.